Ndoshta as gazeta m\u00eb e mir\u00eb tabloide, nuk mund t\u00eb shpikte nj\u00eb histori si kjo. Njeriu m\u00eb i pasur n\u00eb bot\u00eb, bosi i \u201cAmazon\u201d, Xhef Bezos, ka akuzuar David Peker, botues i \u201cNational Enquirer\u201d dhe i disa tabloideve t\u00eb tjera, se ishte p\u00ebrpjekur ta shantazhonte, duke p\u00ebrdorur disa fotografi t\u00eb tij intime dhe t\u00eb dashur\u00ebs s\u00eb tij.<\/p>\n
Peker, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mik i besuar i presidentit Donald Trump. E gjith\u00eb kjo filloi m\u00eb 9 janar, kur \u201cEnquirer\u201d njoftoi se do t\u00eb zbulonte nj\u00eb lidhje jasht\u00eb martesore t\u00eb Bezos, t\u00eb plot\u00ebsuar me mesazhe telefonike t\u00eb nxehta. Historia doli n\u00eb gazet\u00eb disa dit\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pastaj Bezos pun\u00ebsoi disa detektiv\u00eb privat\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur burimin e rrjedhjes s\u00eb informacioneve \u00a0rreth jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tij private. M\u00eb 7 shkurt, miliarderi kaloi n\u00eb kund\u00ebrsulm, me nj\u00eb shkrim t\u00eb gjat\u00eb n\u00eb portalin e tij \u201cMedium\u201d, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ai akuzoi \u201cNational Enquirer\u201d se e kishte shantazhuar, duke k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar se do t\u00eb b\u00ebnte publike disa fotografi, n\u00ebse ai nuk do t\u2019i jepte fund konflikti t\u00eb tij me tabloidin.<\/p>\n
Bezos p\u00ebrmendi lidhjet e pretenduara tregtare midis Peker dhe Arabis\u00eb Saudite, regjimi i t\u00eb cilit \u00ebsht\u00eb akuzuar p\u00ebr vrasjen e Jamal Khashogi, kolumnistit t\u00eb \u201cThe \u00cbashington Post\u201d, gazet\u00ebs s\u00eb mir\u00ebnjohur n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb Bezos. N\u00eb reagimin e tij Bezos, foli per nj\u00eb rrjet t\u00eb madh intrigash, ku p\u00ebrfshihej Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb, familja mbret\u00ebrore saudite, prokuror\u00ebt federal\u00eb, Amazon, nj\u00eb nga gazetat m\u00eb t\u00eb respektuar n\u00eb vend (ndoshta m\u00eb t\u00eb respektuara) dhe \u201cEnquirer\u201d. N\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7do gj\u00ebje, \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00eb Bezos.<\/p>\n
Do t\u00eb duhet koh\u00eb q\u00eb hetuesit t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtojn\u00eb me sakt\u00ebsi faktet, protagonist\u00ebt, dhe aktet e paligjshme t\u00eb konsumuara. M\u00eb 10 shkurt, \u201cThe Daily Beast\u201d zbuloi se hetimi \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrq\u00ebndruar n\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb Majk\u00ebll San\u00e7ez, v\u00ebllai i Loren San\u00e7ez, t\u00eb dashur\u00ebs s\u00eb Bezos, mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb p\u00ebrsoni q\u00eb ia dor\u00ebzoi gazet\u00ebs \u201cEnquirer\u201d mesazhet e \u00a0\u00e7iftit, i bindur se tabloid\u00ebt do t\u00eb kishin publikuar lajmin\u00a0 me miratimin e Presidentit Trump.<\/p>\n
Sipas gazetave t\u00eb ndryshme, San\u00e7ez mohoi t\u00eb kishte gisht n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. Pas zbulimit t\u00eb lidhjes jasht\u00ebmartesore nga \u201cEnquirer\u201d, Trump b\u00ebri shaka me \u201cXhef Bozos\u201d n\u00eb T\u00ebitter, duke shprehur me ironi solidaritetin e tij. Prokuror\u00ebt federal\u00eb t\u00eb qarkut jugor t\u00eb Nju Jorkut, jan\u00eb duke verifikuar n\u00ebse kompamia mediatike amerikane \u201cAmi\u201d, q\u00eb kontrollon gazet\u00ebn \u201cEnquirer\u201d, ka shkelur kushtet e nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje imuniteti dhe t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimit, t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi shtatorin e vitit t\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb lidhje me hetimin kund\u00ebr Majk\u00ebll Kohen, ish-avokatit t\u00eb Trump, dhe fondet e mbledhura prej tij n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb presidentit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm gjat\u00eb fushat\u00ebs zgjedhore t\u00eb vitit 2016.<\/p>\n
\u201cAmi\u2019 pranoi se ishte p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb favorizonte Trumpin n\u00eb zgjedhje, duke i paguar 150 mij\u00eb dollar\u00eb t\u00eb dashur\u00ebs s\u00eb pretenduar t\u00eb kandidatit republikan, q\u00eb t\u00eb mbyllte goj\u00ebn n\u00eb lidhje me marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnien e tyre, nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb e njohur si \u201ccatch and kill\u201d (kap dhe vrit).<\/p>\n
Sipas marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb imunitetit, \u201cAmi\u201d kishte premtuar t\u00eb mos kryente asnj\u00eb aktivitet t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm, p\u00ebr t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 3 vjet. M\u00eb 10 shkurt, nj\u00eb avokat i \u201cAmi\u201d tha p\u00ebr televizonin ABC Ne\u00ebs, se botuesi Peker nuk ka kryer ndonj\u00eb krim, dhe se \u201cEnquirer\u201d kishte folur vet\u00ebm mbi nj\u00eb lidhje jasht\u00ebmartesore t\u00eb Bezos, p\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb shefin e \u201cAmazon\u201d n\u00eb bisedime, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat t\u00eb dyja pal\u00ebt k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb marrin di\u00e7ka (sipas e-mailit t\u00eb publikuar nga Bezos, \u201cAmi\u201d k\u00ebrkonte q\u00eb sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebsi t\u00eb thoshte, se aktiviteti si botues nuk kishte motive politike).<\/p>\n
Sipas nj\u00eb avokati ekspert mbi padit\u00eb kund\u00ebr tabloid\u00ebve, rasti \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft i nd\u00ebrlikuar nga pik\u00ebpamja ligjore, edhe sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i pazakont\u00eb:\u201dZakonisht dikush thot\u00eb:M\u00eb paguaj, p\u00ebrndryshe do t\u00eb publikoj fotot. K\u00ebtu situata \u00ebsht\u00eb e ndryshme\u201d.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, nuk duhet harruar se ligjet dhe interpretimi i tyre, mund t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb nga nj\u00eb shtet n\u00eb tjetrin. Sipas ligjit federal, nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim mund t\u00eb konsiderohet zhvatje, kur synimi \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb fitohet di\u00e7ka \u201cme vler\u00eb\u201d. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 implikimeve ligjore, historia nxjerr n\u00eb pah disa elemente simptomatike t\u00eb natyr\u00ebs s\u00eb pushtetit n\u00eb bot\u00ebn moderne.<\/p>\n
E para \u00ebsht\u00eb brisht\u00ebsia e pushtetit, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur privat\u00ebsia \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik. Bezos arriti t\u2019i kund\u00ebrvihet Peker, antagonistit t\u00eb tij t\u00eb dyshuar, por burra t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb pushtetsh\u00ebm mund t\u00eb ndjehen m\u00eb t\u00eb preksh\u00ebm. Sa njer\u00ebz jan\u00eb shantazhuar me sukses, pa e ditur ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb opinionin publik?<\/p>\n
Elementi i dyt\u00eb, ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me problemet e paraqitura n\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00ebn:pushteti p\u00ebrqendrohet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb, n\u00eb duart e disa titan\u00ebve t\u00eb globalizuar. Bezos \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull emblematik, pasi kontrollon nj\u00eb platform\u00eb teknologjike, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb element themelor n\u00eb \u00e7do sektor, dhe q\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet sh\u00ebrbimeve online t\u00eb Amazon, ofron infrastruktur\u00ebn cloud (t\u00eb magazimit elektronik t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave) p\u00ebr shum\u00eb kompani n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
Edhe \u201cAmi\u201d, duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb klient \u201cAmazon cloud\u201d. Kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e Trump, dyshojn\u00eb se presidenti ishte i ndikuar nga Rusia ose Arabia Saudite, ku familja e tij ka interesa biznesi, ose se edhe vet\u00eb ai ka qen\u00eb viktim\u00eb e nj\u00eb kompromat (shantazhi n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet materialeve komprometuese), t\u00eb urdh\u00ebruar nga Vladimir Putin.<\/p>\n
Por nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, vlen t\u00eb theksohet se n\u00eb dit\u00ebt e sotme, p\u00ebrqendrimi i fuqis\u00eb teknologjike dhe t\u00eb tregut, rrezikon t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrroj\u00eb njer\u00ebz si Bezos dhe Mark Zukerberg n\u00eb \u201cpikat e vetme t\u00eb brisht\u00ebsis\u00eb\u201d (n\u00eb zhargonin e kompjuterit, pjes\u00ebt individuale, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat mosfunskionimi mund t\u00eb rezultoj\u00eb n\u00eb kolapsin e nj\u00eb sistemi te t\u00ebr\u00eb).<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje e suksesshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb shantazhuar Bezos, ndoshta n\u00eb nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb kur dispozitiv\u00ebt Alex t\u00eb Amazon, do t\u00eb jen\u00eb nder m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapurat, mund t\u2019i japin shantazhistit nj\u00eb platform\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme mediatike. Paradoksi \u00ebsht\u00eb se platforma mediatike, q\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb teorike duhet ta ket\u00eb thik\u00ebn n\u00eb an\u00ebn e dorez\u00ebs n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb histori, ose \u201cEnquirer\u201d duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb prag t\u00eb rr\u00ebnimit.<\/p>\n
Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Aleanc\u00ebs p\u00ebr Mediat e Audituara, edicioni i shtypur i k\u00ebsaj gazete ka r\u00ebn\u00eb nga 2.6 milion\u00eb kopje n\u00eb vitin 1996, n\u00eb vet\u00ebm 218 mij\u00eb kopje n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2018. Kompania m\u00ebm\u00eb, \u201cAmi\u201d, ka humbur 138 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb gjat\u00eb viteve 2013-2015, dhe n\u00eb vitin fiskal q\u00eb u mbyll m\u00eb 31 mars 2016, ajo deklaroi nj\u00eb fitim prej 17 milion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh, por me nj\u00eb borxh prej 394 milion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare .<\/p>\n
N\u00eb janar, kompania arriti t\u00eb rifinanconte borxhin e saj, duke mbledhur 460 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb, me sa duket pas shum\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsish. Nj\u00eb drejtues britanik i industris\u00eb s\u00eb medias, q\u00eb ra dakord t\u00eb flas\u00eb n\u00eb kushte anonimati, pyet n\u00ebse financimi ka ardhur nga Arabia Saudite, q\u00eb n\u00ebn kontrollin e Princit t\u00eb Kuror\u00ebs Muhamed bin Salman, ka treguar shum\u00eb interes p\u00ebr mediat per\u00ebndimore.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2018, Peker takoi nj\u00eb grup investitor\u00ebsh saudit\u00eb, q\u00eb po p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb blejn\u00eb revist\u00ebn \u201cTime\u201d. Vitin e kaluar, \u201cAmi\u201d, botoi nj\u00eb revist\u00eb propagandistike p\u00ebr t\u00eb lavd\u00ebruar Arabin\u00eb Saudite dhe udh\u00ebheqjen e Princit t\u00eb Kuror\u00ebs. M\u00eb 11 shkurt, nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i \u201cAmi\u201d i tha \u201cThe Economist\u201d se \u201cnuk ka asnj\u00eb investim n\u00eb Ami q\u00eb vjen nga Arabia Saudite\u201d. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e njoftimit t\u00eb rifinancimit t\u00eb fundit, \u201cAmi\u201d nuk specifikoi identitetin e kreditor\u00ebve t\u00eb saj m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit. Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr mister, n\u00eb nj\u00eb dram\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb amerikane t\u00eb shekullit XXI.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe Economist\u201d \u2013 Bota.al<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ndoshta as gazeta m\u00eb e mir\u00eb tabloide, nuk mund t\u00eb shpikte nj\u00eb histori si kjo. Njeriu m\u00eb i pasur n\u00eb bot\u00eb, bosi i \u201cAmazon\u201d, Xhef Bezos, ka akuzuar David Peker, botues i \u201cNational Enquirer\u201d dhe i disa tabloideve t\u00eb tjera, se ishte p\u00ebrpjekur ta shantazhonte, duke p\u00ebrdorur disa fotografi t\u00eb tij intime dhe t\u00eb dashur\u00ebs […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":800,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n