Kur skandalet n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend plasin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb periodike, kur akuza p\u00ebr afera t\u00eb larta korruptive mbushin kryetitujt e mediave, por n\u00eb fund i lihen harrimit e jo marrjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsis\u00eb, njer\u00ebzit v\u00ebrtet m\u00ebsohen me t\u00eb keqen, por humbasin besimin tek ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb n\u00eb krye. Shoq\u00ebria mpaket e rritet d\u00ebshira p\u00ebr t\u2019u larguar nga nj\u00eb vend, ku postet nuk merren me merit\u00eb. Skandali i fundit i plagjiaturave q\u00eb goditi si nj\u00eb dallg\u00eb e re e ftoht\u00eb shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb e forcoi edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb munges\u00eb meritokracie. Jo se fiktiviteti nuk njihej, por p\u00ebrmasat e tij e nivelet q\u00eb kapte ishin shokuese.<\/p>\n
Radhazi dol\u00ebn n\u00eb media kapituj doktoraturash t\u00eb kopjuara, diploma fiktive, zbulime deklarimesh t\u00eb pasakta p\u00ebr studime n\u00eb universitete.<\/p>\n
Personat pas tyre ishin nd\u00ebr emrat m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Deputet\u00eb, funksionar\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, z\u00ebvend\u00ebsministra, nj\u00eb ish-ministre, nj\u00eb ministre e qeveris\u00eb aktuale. \u201cNumri i individ\u00ebve me diploma t\u00eb diskutueshme \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth nj\u00eb e treta e parlamentit, numri i individ\u00ebve q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb provuar q\u00eb kan\u00eb diploma fiktive, tituj fiktiv\u00eb ose kurse fiktive t\u00eb deklaruara \u00ebsht\u00eb provuar t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb 10-15 raste\u201d, thot\u00eb drejtori i Institutit t\u00eb Studimeve Politike, Afrim Krasniqi, i marr\u00eb gjat\u00eb me k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Q\u00eb praktikisht do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri tanim\u00eb nj\u00eb kast\u00eb politikan\u00ebsh me integritet t\u00eb dyshimt\u00eb merr vendimet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb popull q\u00eb pret kaq shum\u00eb nga politika. P\u00ebr shkrimtarin e njohur, Moikom Zeqo, nj\u00eb nga deputet\u00ebt e parlamentit t\u00eb par\u00eb pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb diktatur\u00ebs, ky \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cnj\u00eb mashtrim komb\u00ebtar\u201d. N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr gazet\u00ebn \u201cDita\u201d, ai e cil\u00ebson k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen n\u00eb politik\u00eb si fabrikim t\u00eb personaliteteve t\u00eb rrem\u00eb.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb zbukurohesh me tituj p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur prestigjin<\/strong><\/p>\n Plagjiatura, nj\u00eb virus q\u00eb prek m\u00eb shum\u00eb politikan\u00ebt? Politologja e Shoqat\u00ebs Gjermane p\u00ebr Politik\u00ebn e Jashtme, q\u00eb merret me Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, Dr. Natascha Wunsch thot\u00eb p\u00ebr DW, se \u201ctitujt si ai i doktorit shkencor shihen n\u00eb shum\u00eb vende si nj\u00eb kualifikim pozitiv p\u00ebr poste publike, e kjo i shtyn her\u00eb pas here politikan\u00ebt q\u00eb gabimisht t\u00eb duan t\u00eb zbukurohen me tituj t\u00eb till\u00eb dhe\/ose t\u00eb dor\u00ebzojn\u00eb edhe plagjiatura\u201d.<\/p>\n Edhe n\u00eb Gjermani pati disa raste t\u00eb zbulimit t\u00eb plagjiaturave, nga qytetar\u00eb q\u00eb i verifikuan rastet e dyshimta, por ato rezultuan me disa heqje titujsh dhe me dor\u00ebheqje, madje edhe t\u00eb ministrit gjerman t\u00eb Mbrojtjes Karl Theodor zu Guttenberg dhe ministres s\u00eb Arsimit Annete Schawan asokohe. N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, ve\u04ab dor\u00ebheqjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsministri arsimi, publikimet e plagjiaturave me fotografim t\u00eb kapitujve t\u00eb kopjuar jan\u00eb mohuar nga gati t\u00eb gjith\u00eb emrat e p\u00ebrmendur t\u00eb deputet\u00ebve t\u00eb parlamentit shqiptar.<\/p>\n Edhe ministrja e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, Ogerta Manastirliu i mohoi akuzat p\u00ebr plagjiatur\u00eb.<\/p>\n Shkrimtari dhe ish-deputeti, Moikom Zeqo k\u00ebrkon hapur dor\u00ebheqjen p\u00ebr raste t\u00eb tilla. \u201cCilido deputet q\u00eb ka marr\u00eb nj\u00eb titull e q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar plagjiatura duhet t\u00eb jap\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb dor\u00ebheqjen\u201d.<\/p>\n Qeveria zyrtarisht e d\u00ebnon fenomenin, por sipas drejtorit t\u00eb Institutit t\u00eb Studimeve Politike, Afrim Krasniqi qeveria nuk i kushton r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe, megjith\u00ebse aktualisht kemi nj\u00eb ish-ministre dhe nj\u00eb ministre aktuale me diploma fiktive. \u201cParadoksi b\u00ebhet edhe m\u00eb absurd, kur zyrtarisht qeveria ka mbajtur retorik\u00eb kund\u00ebr fiktivitetit n\u00eb titull dhe karrier\u00eb\u2026e n\u00eb krah q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb ministra t\u00eb akuzuar p\u00ebr plagjiatura\u201d.<\/p>\n Si u fut\u00ebn \u201ct\u00eb fort\u00ebt\u201d n\u00eb politik\u00ebn shqiptare?<\/strong><\/p>\n Por pika e kthes\u00ebs n\u00eb politik\u00ebn shqiptare, kur madje n\u00eb parlament u fut\u00ebn jo vet\u00ebm njer\u00ebz me diploma jo t\u00eb marra me merit\u00eb, por edhe element\u00eb kriminal\u00eb, q\u00eb si\u00e7 dihet, shkaktoi debate p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, i ka rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb thella.<\/p>\n Politologu Afrim Krasniqi shpjegon se n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment t\u00eb caktuar, kur politika kishte probleme p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimi, ajo iu afrua njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb njihen si \u201ct\u00eb fort\u00ebt\u201d, biznesmen\u00ebve t\u00eb tranzicionit. \u201cAta kishin dy cil\u00ebsi, dominimin n\u00eb zona elektorale dhe paran\u00eb, por jo statusin social.<\/p>\n K\u00ebt\u00eb ata u munduan ta krijojn\u00eb p\u00ebrmes CV-ve fiktive\u201d. E p\u00ebr shkak se Parlamenti Shqiptar e merr si t\u00eb mir\u00ebqen\u00eb deklarimin e deputetit dhe nuk b\u00ebn verifikime t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme, val\u00ebn e fiktivitetit q\u00eb iu sul parlamentit shqiptar k\u00ebto vite nuk e ndali kush.<\/p>\n Nuk e ndali as Ministria e Arsimit. K\u00ebrkes\u00ebs s\u00eb Institutit t\u00eb Studimeve Politike kjo ministri, i p\u00ebrgjigjet se ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb verifikoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm individ\u00ebt q\u00eb kan\u00eb trokitur n\u00eb ministri dhe kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb regjistrimin me sjelljen e diplomave.<\/p>\n \u201cKur i kemi paraqitur list\u00ebn e deputet\u00ebve me diploma t\u00eb deklaruara, ata na kan\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb, nga k\u00ebta kaq persona kan\u00eb deklaruar dhe ia kemi njohur, p\u00ebr t\u00eb tjer\u00eb q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb nuk mbajm\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi\u201d, thot\u00eb Afrim Krasniqi.<\/p>\n V\u00ebrtet q\u00eb Ministria e Arsimit e ka nj\u00eb rregullore p\u00ebr kontrollin antiplagjiatur\u00eb t\u00eb disertacioneve.\u201dMinistria siguron software p\u00ebr kontroll automatik apo pajisje t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb kontrollit p\u00ebr plagjiatur\u00eb\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendimet e K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Ministrave t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, por duket se k\u00ebto jan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb fjal\u00eb t\u00eb bukura n\u00eb let\u00ebr.<\/p>\n D\u00ebshtimi i institucioneve p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr produktin shkencor<\/strong><\/p>\n As institucionet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb verifikimit t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebsis\u00eb e cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb produktit shkencor, universitetet nuk kan\u00eb arritur me sa duket ta kryejn\u00eb detyr\u00ebn e tyre.<\/p>\n Universitetet duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebnin verifikimin e secilit nga rastet e p\u00ebrmendura, por universitetet nuk e b\u00ebjn\u00eb, thot\u00eb Afrim Krasniqi. \u201cSistemi \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i mbyllur, bordet dhe drejtuesit e universiteteve zgjidhen nga qeveria. Ata jan\u00eb zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb akuzat jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebr nivele t\u00eb larta\u201d.<\/p>\n Nuk ishin universitetet, ato q\u00eb zbuluan skandalin e plagjiaturave n\u00eb diplomat apo doktoraturat e politikan\u00ebve, por individ\u00eb t\u00eb angazhuar.<\/p>\n Vladimir Kola, i cili ka p\u00ebrfunduar doktoratur\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn publike n\u00eb Itali \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebri nga personat, q\u00eb zbuloi nj\u00eb seri plagjiaturash, mes tyre edhe t\u00eb politikan\u00ebve.<\/p>\n P\u00ebr Deutsche Wellen ai shpjegon pse i hyri nj\u00eb rruge t\u00eb till\u00eb: \u201cMotivet jan\u00eb t\u00eb shumta, por s\u00eb pari nga fakti se n\u00eb konkurset, ku kam konkurruar p\u00ebr personel akademik, kam v\u00ebn\u00eb re qartazi munges\u00eb meritokracie dhe serioziteti, ku kandidat\u00eb pa doktoratur\u00eb apo pa ndonj\u00eb shkrim shkencor me cil\u00ebsi, gjendeshin t\u00eb listuar te fituesit, apo t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjer\u00eb me doktoratur\u00eb, si n\u00eb rastin tim, nuk dilnin fitues. \u2026Jam shtyr\u00eb t\u00eb zbuloj plagjiaturat e ndryshme, pasi kam v\u00ebn\u00eb re se kishte edhe interes publik mbi probleme t\u00eb tilla\u201d.<\/p>\n Fenomeni i masterizimit<\/strong><\/p>\n Fenomeni nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i pranish\u00ebm vet\u00ebm n\u00eb politik\u00eb.<\/p>\n Sipas Vladimir Kol\u00ebs \u201cfenomeni \u00ebsht\u00eb i pranish\u00ebm tek t\u00eb gjitha kategorit\u00eb, por natyrisht njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pushtetsh\u00ebm, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi \u201cgardhin\u201d q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb kap\u00ebrcesh p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb doktoratur\u00ebn e shohin ose e kan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt se t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt\u201d.<\/p>\n Ky fiktivitet shqet\u00ebsues n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri duket se rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt i ka ekonomike. Ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb ligj i arsimit t\u00eb lart\u00eb i vitit 2007, i cili i hapi rrug\u00ebn masterizimit masiv t\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit, \u201csepse doli nj\u00eb vendim i K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Ministrave, sipas t\u00eb cilit individ\u00ebt q\u00eb kan\u00eb grad\u00eb shkencore n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb automatike n\u00ebse punojn\u00eb n\u00eb administrat\u00ebn publike marrin rritje rroge. E pothuaj se e gjith\u00eb administrata publike qendrore u fut n\u00eb master apo nivele t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb kualifikimit\u201d, shpjegon Afrim Krasniqi.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb master sillte rrog\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, edhe n\u00ebse ai nuk b\u00ebhej n\u00eb profesionin q\u00eb ushtrohej. Nj\u00eb master t\u00eb ndihmonte t\u00eb ruaje vendin e pun\u00ebs. Reforma e re arsimore e ka ndryshuar k\u00ebt\u00eb, por pasojat nuk jan\u00eb zhdukur.<\/p>\n Zhytjen n\u00eb fiktivitet e pranojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb mikrofonit t\u00eb gjith\u00eb, por megjithat\u00eb nj\u00eb \u201cveting\u201d n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb drejtim nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i d\u00ebshiruesh\u00ebm. \u201cFenomeni prek nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh personash. Askush nuk ka interes\u201d, thot\u00eb Afrim Krasniqi.<\/p>\n Shija e hidhur e humbjes s\u00eb besimit<\/strong><\/p>\n Quo Vadis Shqip\u00ebri? Drejt Europ\u00ebs me elita fiktive? Drejt Europ\u00ebs me shitblerje masterash e plagjiatura? \u201cN\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar ideja se gjith\u00e7ka shitet, edhe shkenca, i gjith\u00eb sistemi krijon impaktin, se kur e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebta, e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb karrier\u00eb, pse duhet ta vras\u00eb mendjen un\u00eb, t\u00eb b\u00ebj studime t\u00eb thelluara, kur e marr t\u00eb gatshme\u201d, kritikon Afrim Krasniqi. Me \u201cata\u201d n\u00ebnkuptohen politikan\u00ebt, elita drejtuese e vendit. Me \u201cun\u00eb\u201d t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb prag t\u00eb karrier\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Pasoja \u2013 nj\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjim i madh i brezit t\u00eb ri p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vend, ku meritokracia z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohet nga paraja apo partia. Protestat studentore t\u00eb muajit t\u00eb fundit n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb e shpreh\u00ebn qart\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjim. 79% e t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri duan t\u00eb largohen nga vendi, sipas nj\u00eb vrojtimi t\u00eb institutit Gallup.<\/p>\n Politologja gjermane, Dr. Natascha Wunsch shikon tek p\u00ebrhapja e rasteve t\u00eb plagjiaturave rrezikun e deziluzionimit n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri.<\/p>\n \u201cP\u00ebrhapja e rasteve t\u00eb plagjiatur\u00ebs jo vet\u00ebm varros besimin tek nj\u00eb politik\u00eb nxit\u00ebse e meritokracis\u00eb, por ajo mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb si pasoj\u00eb edhe emigrimin e personave t\u00eb mir\u00ebshkolluar. Ky problem \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i gjer\u00eb, sepse n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi procedurat meritokratike n\u00eb vendet n\u00eb tranzicion nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara mir\u00eb, dhe postet publike zihen shpesh me lidhje personale apo p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsi partiake. Kjo jo vet\u00ebm \u00e7on n\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjim nga popullata, por ka efekt negativ edhe n\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e vendimmarrjes n\u00eb proceset politike. Prandaj ka r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi q\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb lart n\u00eb axhend\u00eb t\u00eb reformave politike procedurat transparente n\u00eb administrat\u00ebn publike\u201d.<\/p>\n K\u00ebrkohet nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm efektiv i parlamentit shqiptar, me kompetenca vepruese p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen infiltrimin e individ\u00ebve me diploma fiktive, k\u00ebrkon Afrim Krasniqi. Skandali i plagjiaturave n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri hodhi edhe nj\u00eb hije tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb err\u00ebt mbi politik\u00ebn\u00a0 shqiptare, q\u00eb vuan nga imazhi i korrupsionit dhe lidhjeve me krimin e organizuar. Por e pati edhe nj\u00eb an\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb: Ishte hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri u fol kaq hapur e gjat\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb problem t\u00eb till\u00eb. Plagjiaturat i kan\u00eb sensibilizuar t\u00eb gjith\u00eb. \u201cE kush do t\u00eb publikoj\u00eb tani n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, apo do t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb politik\u00eb, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb v\u00ebmendje m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe\u201d, shpreson Afrim Krasniqi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kur skandalet n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend plasin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb periodike, kur akuza p\u00ebr afera t\u00eb larta korruptive mbushin kryetitujt e mediave, por n\u00eb fund i lihen harrimit e jo marrjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsis\u00eb, njer\u00ebzit v\u00ebrtet m\u00ebsohen me t\u00eb keqen, por humbasin besimin tek ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb n\u00eb krye. Shoq\u00ebria mpaket e rritet d\u00ebshira p\u00ebr t\u2019u larguar nga […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,5],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n