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Goditja e dyfisht\u00eb nga t\u00ebrmeti i 26 n\u00ebntorit dhe izolimi i ekonomis\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb Covid n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e muajit mars soll\u00ebn nj\u00eb rezultat negativ n\u00eb -2.52% n\u00eb janar-mars 2020. Ky tremujor p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson r\u00ebnien m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb kur ka nisur t\u00eb matet PBB tremujore n\u00eb 2010.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb baza vjetore, ekonomia e vendit pritet t\u00eb p\u00ebsoj\u00eb r\u00ebnien m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb nga viti 1997. Sipas parashikimeve t\u00eb institucioneve financiare nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Financave, ekonomia e vendit pritet t\u00eb p\u00ebsoj\u00eb r\u00ebnie me -5% k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, nd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb pesimisti \u00ebsht\u00eb BERZH me nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsim prej -9%.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb tre dekadat e tranzicionit, r\u00ebnia n\u00eb nivele negative \u00ebsht\u00eb regjistruar n\u00eb vitin 1991 me -29% dhe ne vitin 1997 me -10.9%.<\/p>\n
Parashikimet mbi r\u00ebnien ekonomike t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti variojn\u00eb nga -5 deri n\u00eb -9% sipas BERZH, por zgjatja e pandemis\u00eb edhe pas qershorit dhe mungesa e parashikimeve t\u00eb sakta p\u00ebr rikthimin e saj n\u00eb vjesht\u00eb, e b\u00ebn po kaq t\u00eb pasigurt edhe ecurin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kurba e pandemis\u00eb dhe ajo e rikuperimit t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb po ndjekin nj\u00ebra-tjetr\u00ebn, duke sinjalizuar se pandemia do t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb peng ekonomin\u00eb e vendit deri n\u00eb ikje.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb tranzicionit, ekonomia sh\u00ebnoi nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie me 30% n\u00eb vitin 1991 si pasoj\u00eb e ndryshimit rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsor nga ekonomia e centralizuar n\u00eb at\u00eb t\u00eb tregut. Mij\u00ebra nd\u00ebrmarrje shtet\u00ebrore dhe bujq\u00ebsore n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin u mbyll\u00ebn teksa, sip\u00ebrmarrja kaloi n\u00eb menaxhim t\u00eb privat\u00ebve. Deri n\u00eb vitin 1997, ekonomia sh\u00ebnoi rritje derisa u godit nga kriza e r\u00ebnd\u00eb financiare q\u00eb u shkaktua nga firmat piramidale, duke shkaktuar nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie brenda vitit me -10.9%. Duke qen\u00eb se r\u00ebnia ishte shum\u00eb e fort\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1997, dy vitet q\u00eb pasuan reflektuan nj\u00eb rritje 8.8% m\u00eb 1988 dhe 12.9% n\u00eb vitin 1999 t\u00eb ndihmuara nga flukset e larta t\u00eb ndihmave q\u00eb mori vendi p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb refugjat\u00ebve t\u00eb luft\u00ebs nga Kosova.<\/p>\n
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N\u00eb dekad\u00ebn pas vitit 2000, ekonomia e vendit kaloi n\u00eb nj\u00eb cik\u00ebl rrit\u00ebs q\u00eb u nxit nga Investimet e Huaja Direkte dhe nj\u00eb zhvillim i hovsh\u00ebm i sistemin bankar. Nga viti 2000 deri m\u00eb 2008 ekonomia e vendit u rrit mesatarisht me 6%, por n\u00eb periudha t\u00eb caktuara, u ndikua nga kriza e r\u00ebnd\u00eb energjetike q\u00eb p\u00ebsoi vendi nga mungesa e reshjeve dhe nga krizat e her\u00ebpashershme politike.<\/p>\n
Me kriz\u00ebn financiare globale t\u00eb vitit 2008, ekonomia hyri n\u00eb nj\u00eb cik\u00ebl t\u00eb ri, ku p\u00ebrve\u00e7 kriz\u00ebs disa burime vendase q\u00eb kishin ushqyer rritjen u maturuan.<\/p>\n
Ritmet e rritjes u p\u00ebrgjysmuan nga 2009-2013, me nj\u00eb mesatare rreth 3%. Rrotacioni politik n\u00eb vitin 2013 e dob\u00ebsoi m\u00eb tej ciklin e rritjes, me nj\u00eb rezultat vet\u00ebm 1%, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i ul\u00ebti pas kriz\u00ebs financiare deri n\u00eb vitin 2019.<\/p>\n
Nga viti 2013 n\u00eb vitin 2018, ekonomia sh\u00ebnoi nj\u00eb rritje graduale me ritme mesatare 3%, e nxitur kryesisht nga rritja e eksporteve dhe Investimet e Huaja Direkte n\u00eb dy projektet e m\u00ebdha n\u00eb gazsjell\u00ebsin TAP dhe n\u00eb HEC-et e lumit Devoll.<\/p>\n
M\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimin e k\u00ebtyre projekteve dhe goditjen q\u00eb dha t\u00ebrmeti i 26 n\u00ebntorit, ritmet e rritjes u dob\u00ebsuan duke sh\u00ebnuar rritje me vet\u00ebm 2,2% n\u00eb vitin 2019, teksa 2020 pritet t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb njoll\u00eb t\u00eb zez\u00eb n\u00eb ciklin e tranzicionit.\/Monitor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tremujori i par\u00eb i vitit i 2020 ka sinjalizuar r\u00ebnien m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb ekonomike q\u00eb vendi ka p\u00ebrjetuar t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb dy dekadat e fundit. Goditja e dyfisht\u00eb nga t\u00ebrmeti i 26 n\u00ebntorit dhe izolimi i ekonomis\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb Covid n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e muajit mars soll\u00ebn nj\u00eb rezultat negativ n\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23242,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,8,3,20,21],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
Pasojat e COVID-19\/ Ekonomia po shkon drejt r\u00ebnies m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb nga 1997 - Informohu qart\u00ebsisht!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/redaktori.com\/?p=23240\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pasojat e COVID-19\/ Ekonomia po shkon drejt r\u00ebnies m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb nga 1997 - Informohu qart\u00ebsisht!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tremujori i par\u00eb i vitit i 2020 ka sinjalizuar r\u00ebnien m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb ekonomike q\u00eb vendi ka p\u00ebrjetuar t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb dy dekadat e fundit. 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