Teksa qeverit\u00eb luftojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar transmetimin e covid-19, ato gjithashtu luftojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndalur p\u00ebrhapjen e dezinformatave n\u00eb internet, t\u00eb lidhura me t\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pandemia ka rezultuar n\u00eb p\u00ebrhapjen e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb teorive t\u00eb komplotit q\u00eb paraqesin rrezik p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin publik, nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb urrejtjes anti-aziatike n\u00eb internet, si dhe nj\u00eb p\u00ebrhapje t\u00eb mashtrimeve mbi covid-19.<\/p>\n
Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e dezinformatave n\u00eb internet rreth koronavirusit po shp\u00ebrndahen nga faqet q\u00eb kan\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur teorit\u00eb e komplotit p\u00ebr tema t\u00eb tjera, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb vaksinat dhe sulmet e 11 shtatorit, thot\u00eb John Gregory i Ne\u00ebsGuard, nj\u00eb firm\u00eb q\u00eb vler\u00ebson besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e lajmeve dhe faqeve t\u00eb informacionit. Firma fillimisht vuri re nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb dezinformatave mbi covid-19 n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e fundit t\u00eb janarit, pasi virusi filloi t\u00eb mbulohet gjer\u00ebsisht n\u00eb emisionet e lajmeve.<\/p>\n
\u201cPjesa m\u00eb e madhe e faqeve q\u00eb ne kemi identifikuar p\u00ebr shk\u00ebmbimin e dezinformatave mbi koronavirusin dhe pandemin\u00eb jan\u00eb sitet q\u00eb ne i kishim vler\u00ebsuar tashm\u00eb si jo t\u00eb besueshme\u201d, thot\u00eb Gregory.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, firma identifikoi 36 faqe n\u00eb Facebook q\u00eb i konsideronte \u201csuper-p\u00ebrhap\u00ebse\u201d t\u00eb dezinformimit mbi koronavirusin, t\u00eb cilat s\u00eb bashku kishin m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 13 milion p\u00ebrdorues. \u201cV\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb i pashembullt,\u201d thot\u00eb Gregory.<\/p>\n
Disa faqe jan\u00eb duke p\u00ebrdorur covid-19 si nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb re p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur lajme, thot\u00eb Gregory. P\u00ebr shembull, faqet e komplotit q\u00eb kishin pohuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb rreme se sinjalet 5G shkaktojn\u00eb kancer, q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb kan\u00eb nisur t\u00eb lidhin 5G me pandemin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar, Kate Daunt n\u00eb Universitetin e Cardiffit dhe koleg\u00ebt e saj anketuan m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 700 njer\u00ebz midis 21 Marsit dhe 5 Prillit, dhe zbuluan se 51 p\u00ebrqind e t\u00eb anketuarve kishin par\u00eb dezinformata rreth koronavirusit gjat\u00eb muajit t\u00eb kaluar.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb mesin e grupit q\u00eb raportoi se nuk kishin par\u00eb ndonj\u00eb lajm t\u00eb rrem\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me covid-19, studiuesit zbuluan se 41 p\u00ebrqind nuk i kontrollonin kurr\u00eb lajmet p\u00ebr v\u00ebrtet\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre, para se t\u2019i ndanin ato me t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt. \u201cK\u00ebta individ\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb pak t\u00eb informuar dhe mund t\u00eb shohin dezinformim, por pa e kuptuar at\u00eb,\u201d thot\u00eb Daunt.<\/p>\n
Nuk jan\u00eb thjesht lajme t\u00eb rreme q\u00eb po p\u00ebrhapen n\u00eb internet. Srijan Kumar n\u00eb Institutin e Teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb Georgias n\u00eb Atlanta dhe koleg\u00ebt e tij vun\u00eb re rritje t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs s\u00eb urrejtjes anti-aziatike n\u00eb Tuiter, duke analizuar gati 31 milion postime n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb platform\u00eb, n\u00eb lidhje me covid-19.<\/p>\n
Ata e p\u00ebrkufizuan gjuh\u00ebn e urrejtjes anti-aziatike, si \u00e7do postim q\u00eb ishte abuziv ose posht\u00ebrues ndaj nj\u00eb individi ose grupeve t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve aziatik\u00eb, apo q\u00eb i faj\u00ebsonin ata p\u00ebr krijimin, p\u00ebrhapjen ose keqinterpretimin e covid-19.<\/p>\n
Ekipi identifikoi af\u00ebrsisht 3 p\u00ebrqind \u2013 ose 891,000 postime \u2013 si gjuh\u00eb urrejtjeje, dhe 10 p\u00ebrqind e tyre u postuan nga bot-et n\u00eb internet. Ai gjithashtu zbuloi se rreth 200,000 postime ishin kund\u00ebr-urrejt\u00ebs, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb ata kritikonin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb aktive racizmin dhe gjuh\u00ebn e urrejtjes, ose mb\u00ebshtesin apo mbronin njer\u00ebzit aziatik\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Gjuha e urrejtjes, si virusi, duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb ngjit\u00ebse. Edhe duke marr\u00eb parasysh faktin se njer\u00ebzit kan\u00eb tendenc\u00eb t\u00eb ndjekin t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt me pik\u00ebpamje t\u00eb ngjashme, p\u00ebrdoruesit q\u00eb pan\u00eb gjuh\u00eb urrejtjeje anti-aziatike t\u00eb postuar nga dikush q\u00eb e ndiqnin, kishin pes\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb hidhnin m\u00eb shum\u00eb postime me p\u00ebrmbajtje urrejt\u00ebse.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt, studiuesit zbuluan se postimet kund\u00ebr-urrejtjes dekurajuan t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt q\u00eb t\u00eb hidhnin mesazh\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme. Kjo sugjeron q\u00eb platformat e mediave sociale duhet t\u00eb marrin masa p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar ekspozimin e p\u00ebrdoruesve ndaj p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb urrejtjes, thot\u00eb Kumar. \u201cKjo nuk ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb vet\u00ebm me gjuh\u00ebn e urrejtjes n\u00eb internet,\u201d thot\u00eb ai. \u201cEsht\u00eb gjithashtu se si njer\u00ebzit ndikohen n\u00eb bot\u00ebn reale.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mashtrimet<\/p>\n
Pandemia e koronavirusit gjithashtu ka \u00e7uar n\u00eb nj\u00eb shtim t\u00eb mashtrimeve. N\u00eb prill, rregullatori i komunikimit n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar Ofcom paralajm\u00ebroi p\u00ebr thirrje telefonike dhe tekste nga mashtrues q\u00eb hiqeshin si qeveri, agjensi sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore publike dhe madje edhe vet\u00eb Ofcom.<\/p>\n
Mesazhet me tekst shpesh imitojn\u00eb formulimet zyrtare, t\u00eb tilla si k\u00ebrkimi i parave p\u00ebrmes gjobave t\u00eb rreme p\u00ebr gjoja shkelje t\u00eb rregullave t\u00eb bllokimit. Telefonuesit jan\u00eb paraqitur si punonj\u00ebs sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsie ose gjurmues t\u00eb kontaktit, duke ofruar teste dhe trajtime.<\/p>\n
Deri n\u00eb 29 maj, gati 4.7 milion st\u00ebrlina ishin humbur prej k\u00ebtyre lloj mashtrimeve n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin, dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 2000 njer\u00ebz ishin mashtruar, sipas ActionFraud, qendra e raportimit n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar p\u00ebr mashtrime dhe krime n\u00eb internet.<\/p>\n
Ajo gjithashtu kishte marr\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 11,200 raportime mbi e-maile mashtruese t\u00eb lidhura me koronavirusin, t\u00eb cilat k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb vjedhin informacionin personal t\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesi.<\/p>\n
Qendra Komb\u00ebtare e Siguris\u00eb Kibernetike n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar ka v\u00ebrejtur nj\u00eb rritje n\u00eb faqet e internetit, t\u00eb mashtrimeve q\u00eb shesin teste t\u00eb rreme, maska p\u00ebr fytyr\u00ebn dhe vaksina.<\/p>\n
Ajo nisi nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim raportimi p\u00ebr post\u00eb elektronike t\u00eb dyshimt\u00eb n\u00eb 21 prill, duke marr\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 600,000 ankesa n\u00eb pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se pes\u00eb jav\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kriminel\u00ebt n\u00eb internet po p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb nga frika e njer\u00ebzve p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin, thot\u00eb Jake Moore n\u00eb firm\u00ebn e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb internet ESET. \u201cT\u00eb kapur prej k\u00ebtij paniku, [njer\u00ebzit] po japin shum\u00eb informacione p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin ata ndoshta do t\u00eb mendoheshin dy her\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr situat\u00eb,\u201d thot\u00eb ai.<\/p>\n
Moore thot\u00eb se mashtrimet n\u00eb lidhje me koronavirusin kan\u00eb ndjekur tendencat n\u00eb lajme. Nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim aktual ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me ata rreth aplikacionit t\u00eb gjurmimit t\u00eb kontakteve n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar, ku njer\u00ebzit marrin tekste ose emaile false nga adresa vet\u00ebm pak t\u00eb ndryshme nga ato zyrtare. \/ Ne\u00eb Scientist \u2013 Bota.al<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Teksa qeverit\u00eb luftojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar transmetimin e covid-19, ato gjithashtu luftojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndalur p\u00ebrhapjen e dezinformatave n\u00eb internet, t\u00eb lidhura me t\u00eb. Pandemia ka rezultuar n\u00eb p\u00ebrhapjen e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb teorive t\u00eb komplotit q\u00eb paraqesin rrezik p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin publik, nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb urrejtjes anti-aziatike n\u00eb internet, si dhe nj\u00eb p\u00ebrhapje t\u00eb mashtrimeve mbi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,3,20],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n