![\"Nicola](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/L-mFozuUG-WQrK3PhJ4Zi02GUh7ccu1aFmGDdgSbR3zsZIaliUFqsiWB415GT7oAS3Q1jBy9KMrwwn3g57vp_9xSP1eDKtlfWYNUI9FIHdEc-6eah1zz_Go4hJHyslQAJYxQEQ\")
<\/p>\nFjala \u201csonet\u201d rrjedh nga italishtja \u201csonetto\u201d q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb \u201ctingull\u201d, apo \u201cz\u00eb\u201d kurse n\u00eb shqip \u00ebsht\u00eb inkuadruar si \u201cting\u00ebllim\u00eb\u201d. Soneti e ka origjin\u00ebn n\u00eb poezin\u00eb tradicionale gojore provansale q\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb k\u00ebng\u00eb e vjet\u00ebr italiane. Gjithsesi fam\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe soneti e ka marr\u00eb fal\u00eb \u201cK\u00ebng\u00ebtores\u201d (\u201cIl Canzoniere\u201d) t\u00eb poetit Fran\u00e7esko Petrarka, i cili paraqet volumin m\u00eb t\u00eb famsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ting\u00ebllimave n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb let\u00ebrsin\u00eb evropiane.<\/p>\n
Me termin \u201csonet petrarkian\u201d ose \u201csonet shekspirian\u201d nuk u referohemi vet\u00ebm soneteve t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre autor\u00ebve, por quhen k\u00ebshtu ngaq\u00eb k\u00ebta dy autor\u00eb jan\u00eb perfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre dy formave t\u00eb soneteve.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri soneti e ka zanafill\u00ebn tek Arb\u00ebresh\u00ebt e Italis\u00eb, pik\u00ebrisht me ting\u00ebllimat e Nikoll\u00eb Ket\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Nikoll\u00eb Keta (Nicola Chetta, 1740?-1803) ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr student\u00ebt e par\u00eb e, nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht, m\u00eb t\u00eb shquar t\u00eb seminarit grek n\u00eb Palermo. Ka lindur n\u00eb Kundisa (ital. Contessa Entellina), ngulimi m\u00eb i vjet\u00ebr shqiptar n\u00eb Sicili, i themeluar midis viteve 1450 dhe 1467. N\u00eb seminar pati m\u00ebsues Gjergj Guxet\u00ebn dhe dijetarin Paolo Maria Parrino (1710-1765). M\u00eb 1777, Keta u b\u00eb vet\u00eb rektor i atij seminari. Si poet ka shkruar vargje fetare dhe laike n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn shqipe dhe n\u00eb greqishte. Ai ka merit\u00ebn t\u00eb jet\u00eb autori i ting\u00ebllim\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb shqiptare (1777):<\/p>\n
“Farie s\u00eb ndeerme n\u00eb Kuntis\u00eb u bii<\/p>\n
Kol\u00eb Ketta, vllastar i t’arbrit dhee,<\/p>\n
Shkoi n\u00eb Palerm\u00eb praa tek e Arbrit shpii,<\/p>\n
\u00c7’e reshti, si zogu rep n\u00eb folee.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
E veshi e ngjeshi me zakon, me urt\u00ebsii,<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr n\u00eb vap\u00ebt e p\u00ebrtriijti nd\u00ebn\u00eb hjee,<\/p>\n
Si t\u00eb veshkurin rremp stolis nj\u00eb dhrii,<\/p>\n
E nani prift klisha kuror\u00eb e vee.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Si zok i sbjerr\u00eb praa t’di krah\u00ebt \u00e7oi<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Palerm\u00eb e n’Kuntis\u00eb, po ktei e atei<\/p>\n
Ndeern’e Arbreshet t\u00eb gjith\u00eb gram\u00ebt k\u00ebrkoi<\/p>\n
Si krymp mundafshi gjith e svis vet\u00ebhei<\/p>\n
E kt\u00eb vistaar tuar, kj\u00ebndisi e shkroi,<\/p>\n
Se t\u00eb kjos\u00ebj gjith\u00eb Arbrin ndjeer p\u00ebrtei.”<\/p>\n
M\u00eb 1763, Keta hartoi nj\u00eb fjalor italisht-shqip prej 240 faqesh, i cili m\u00eb 1779 u zgjerua mjaft deri n\u00eb 640 faqe me rreth 10.000 fjal\u00eb. Nj\u00eb kopje e k\u00ebtij Vocabulario italiano-albanese ende e pabotuar ruhet n\u00eb Koleksionin Shqiptar n\u00eb Bibliotek\u00ebn Mbret\u00ebrore n\u00eb Kopenhag\u00eb41. Libri i tij Tesoro di notizie su de’ Macedoni, 1777 (Thesar njoftimesh mbi maqedon\u00ebt), n\u00eb kapakun e brendsh\u00ebm t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit u zbulua ting\u00ebllima e m\u00ebsip\u00ebrme, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb trajtes\u00eb historike etnografike n\u00eb italishte, deri diku jo pa at\u00eb shkall\u00eb fantazie tipike p\u00ebr koh\u00ebn, p\u00ebr prejardhjen dhe historin\u00eb e shqiptar\u00ebve e t\u00eb emigrimit t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb Itali. Ajo u botua pjes\u00ebrisht n\u00eb revist\u00ebn “La Sicilia” n\u00eb Palermo m\u00eb 1867.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Fjala \u201csonet\u201d rrjedh nga italishtja \u201csonetto\u201d q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb \u201ctingull\u201d, apo \u201cz\u00eb\u201d kurse n\u00eb shqip \u00ebsht\u00eb inkuadruar si \u201cting\u00ebllim\u00eb\u201d. Soneti e ka origjin\u00ebn n\u00eb poezin\u00eb tradicionale gojore provansale q\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb k\u00ebng\u00eb e vjet\u00ebr italiane. Gjithsesi fam\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe soneti e ka marr\u00eb fal\u00eb \u201cK\u00ebng\u00ebtores\u201d (\u201cIl Canzoniere\u201d) t\u00eb poetit Fran\u00e7esko Petrarka, i cili […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,19],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n