{"id":13472,"date":"2019-06-25T21:00:40","date_gmt":"2019-06-25T19:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/redaktori.com\/?p=13472"},"modified":"2019-06-25T21:00:40","modified_gmt":"2019-06-25T19:00:40","slug":"aromat-dhe-e-shkuara-si-nxitesit-kryesore-faktet-e-habitshme-rreth-nostalgjise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redaktori.com\/?p=13472","title":{"rendered":"Aromat dhe e shkuara si nxit\u00ebsit kryesor\u00eb, faktet e habitshme rreth nostalgjis\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nostalgjia, konsiderohet si nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb e fort\u00eb e d\u00ebshir\u00ebs, apo e dashuris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn. Pavar\u00ebsisht n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kujtim i f\u00ebmij\u00ebris\u00eb, nj\u00eb k\u00ebng\u00eb, apo nj\u00eb arom\u00eb, nostalgjia \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb shum\u00eb njer\u00ebzve. Por pse ndodh ajo? A \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb fizike, apo lind dhe mbaron gjith\u00e7ka n\u00eb kok\u00ebn ton\u00eb?<\/p>\n

Nuk lidhet vet\u00ebm me kujtimet<\/p>\n

Shumica e njer\u00ebzve, mendojn\u00eb se nostalgjia ka lidhje me kujtimet e bukura t\u00eb s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs. N\u00eb fakt, ajo ka shum\u00eb pak t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me vet\u00eb kujtimet. Kjo pasi ndjenja e nostalgjis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur me gjendjet emocionale, dhe jo me kujtimet.Mendjet tona lidhin emocione t\u00eb ndryshme me periudha kohore dhe vende nga e kaluara jon\u00eb, duke na b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhumbemi n\u00eb ato p\u00ebrvoja.<\/p>\n

Dikur cil\u00ebsohej si nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje<\/p>\n

Termi nostalgji, u p\u00ebrdor p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1688 nga mjeku zviceran Johanes Hofer. N\u00eb nj\u00eb raport mjek\u00ebsor, ai shkroi se nostalgjia ishte nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje vdekjeprur\u00ebse, e cila nuk kishte kur\u00eb. Edhe p\u00ebrpara tij, nostalgjia ishte e lidhur me ushtar\u00ebt zviceran\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt prekeshin nga kjo \u201cs\u00ebmundje\u201d.<\/p>\n

Prej saj vijn\u00eb p\u00ebrfitime sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore<\/p>\n

Me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, imazhi i nostalgjis\u00eb u p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsua. Tani mendohet se nostalgjia ka shum\u00eb ndikime pozitive n\u00eb mendjen ton\u00eb. Psikologia Kristian Bat\u00e7o, ka zbuluar se ndjenjat e nostalgjis\u00eb mund t\u00eb rrisin pozitivitetin dhe kreativitetin. Ndjesia qet\u00ebsuese q\u00eb sjell nostalgjia, mund t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb stresin. Ajo mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb edhe ata q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga depresioni, pasi akti i risjelljes nd\u00ebrmend t\u00eb kujtimeve, mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb parandalimin e vetmis\u00eb dhe ankthit.<\/p>\n

Ndikon shum\u00eb tek vendimmarrja e njer\u00ebzve<\/p>\n

Kur mendojn\u00eb p\u00ebr kujtimet e lumtura t\u00eb s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs, njer\u00ebzit kan\u00eb d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u2019i p\u00ebrs\u00ebrisin ato kujtime edhe n\u00eb t\u00eb tashmen. Kjo i nxit disa njer\u00ebz t\u2019i p\u00ebrs\u00ebrisin zakonet e mira, pasi i b\u00ebn ata t\u00eb ndihen m\u00eb mir\u00eb. P\u00ebr shembull, nostalgjia i b\u00ebn njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb duan t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb pun\u00eb vullnetare. Por ajo mund t\u00eb nxis\u00eb edhe zakonet e k\u00ebqija. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse shum\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb, q\u00eb jan\u00eb rritur nga prind\u00ebr abuzive, do t\u00eb martoheshin me nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebshort abuziv.<\/p>\n

Forca nxit\u00ebse e nostalgjis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb aroma<\/p>\n

Lidhja midis arom\u00ebs dhe emocionit, u b\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1900 nga Sigmund Frojd. Hunda lidhet me lobin e nuhatjes, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e trurit, e cila luan nj\u00eb rol n\u00eb shkaktimin e emocioneve. P\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb, aromat jan\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ndikim tek emocionet, sesa \u00e7do shqis\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. Kjo dukuri e njohur si t\u00ebrheqja e nuhatjes, \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja se p\u00ebrse furrat e buk\u00ebs, lejojn\u00eb q\u00eb aroma e produkteve t\u00eb tyre t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndahet lirsh\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebr dyqan.
\nNdikon tek brezat e ndrysh\u00ebm n\u00eb m\u00ebnyra t\u00eb ndryshme<\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb studim t\u00eb vitit 1991 n\u00eb \u00c7igago, 989 persona u pyet\u00ebn se \u00e7far\u00eb arome i kujtonte f\u00ebmij\u00ebrin\u00eb e tyre. Rezultoi se 87 p\u00ebr qind e tyre q\u00eb kishin lindur m\u00eb 1930 ose m\u00eb von\u00eb, shfaq\u00ebn shenja t\u00eb kujtes\u00ebs s\u00eb shkaktuara nga aroma, n\u00eb krahasim me vet\u00ebm 61 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb atyre t\u00eb lindur para vitit 1930. Kjo n\u00ebnkupton se t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb, priren t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb ndjenja nostalgjike t\u00eb shkaktuara nga aroma, sesa njer\u00ebzit e moshuar. Dhe kjo ka kuptim, pasi ndjenja e arom\u00ebs tek nj\u00eb person zakonisht dob\u00ebsohet me kalimin e mosh\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Nostalgjia mund t\u00eb shkaktohet, jo vet\u00ebm nga kujtimet e t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs<\/p>\n

Njer\u00ebzit mund t\u00eb ndiejn\u00eb nostalgji, p\u00ebr gj\u00ebrat q\u00eb ndodhin n\u00eb t\u00eb tashmen. E njohur si nostalgjia paraprake, kjo dukuri ndodh kur dikush fillon t\u00eb ndiej\u00eb nj\u00eb d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u00eb madhe p\u00ebr pjes\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00eb tashmes, para se ato t\u00eb zhduken n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. Ky variant i nostalgjis\u00eb, ka shum\u00eb ndikime negative n\u00eb mendje. Nostalgjia paraprake, \u00e7on n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb dob\u00ebta dhe aft\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebqija sociale.<\/p>\n

Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr kurimin e disa s\u00ebmundjeve<\/p>\n

S\u00ebmundje t\u00eb tilla si Alzheimeri dhe depresioni, mund t\u00eb ndihmohen me terapin\u00eb e bazuar tek nostalgjia. Psikologu Tim Uajlldshut, beson se nostalgjia mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u2019i larguar nga makthet viktimat e ngjarjeve t\u00eb tmerrshme, dhe orientuar ata drejt kujtimeve m\u00eb pozitive.<\/p>\n

Por mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret edhe p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime negative<\/p>\n

Nostalgjia p\u00ebrdoret shpesh n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e marketingut. Duke p\u00ebrdorur gj\u00ebrat e f\u00ebmij\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb brezit t\u00eb adoleshent\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb rinjve t\u00eb sot\u00ebm, p\u00ebr t\u00eb promovuar produktet e tanishme, kompanit\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqen t\u2019i b\u00ebjn\u00eb njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb ndiejn\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje emocionale me at\u00eb q\u00eb po reklamohet, \u00e7ka \u00e7on n\u00eb nj\u00eb nxitje m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr ta bler\u00eb at\u00eb. Megjith\u00ebse kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka n\u00eb thelb e keqe, sigurisht q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb manipuluar konsumator\u00ebt, duke evokuar ndjenjat e tyre t\u00eb pand\u00ebrgjegjeshme.\/bota.al<\/p>\n