N\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2018, numri i familjeve q\u00eb merrnin ndihm\u00eb ekonomike ishte rreth 54 mij\u00eb, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb fundit q\u00eb jan\u00eb publikuar nga INSTAT dhe i referohen Sh\u00ebrbimit Social Shtet\u00ebror. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb numri m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt i familjeve, q\u00eb marrin ndihm\u00eb ekonomike, q\u00eb prej vitit 1998, kur INSTAT raporton t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat (n\u00eb 1999-n \u00ebsht\u00eb raportuar numri rekord prej 149 mij\u00eb familjesh).<\/p>\n
N\u00eb raport me 2017-n, numri i familjeve n\u00eb skem\u00ebn e ndihm\u00ebs ekonomike ishte 33% m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt, ose gati 27 mij\u00eb familje m\u00eb pak. Q\u00eb prej vitit 2013, numri i familjeve n\u00eb skem\u00ebn e ndihm\u00ebs ekonomike\u00a0 \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar vazhdimisht, duke r\u00ebn\u00eb me rreth 50 mij\u00eb n\u00eb 5 vitet e fundit, p\u00ebrgjysmim n\u00eb raport me 2013-n.<\/p>\n
Sipas struktur\u00ebs s\u00eb familjes, 35% e atyre q\u00eb marrin ndihm\u00eb ishin me 4 an\u00ebtar\u00eb dhe 25% me 5 an\u00ebtar\u00eb, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebr 2018-n. R\u00ebnien m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb raport me vitin e m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm e sh\u00ebnuan familjet me 1 dhe 2 pjes\u00ebtar\u00eb, numri it \u00eb cilave u reduktua me 64 dhe 67% p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht. P\u00ebr familjet nga 4-6 pjes\u00ebtar\u00eb, r\u00ebnia ishte nga 23-30% (shih tabel\u00ebn).<\/p>\n
Krahas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb numrit t\u00eb familjeve me nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn, \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar dhe fondi i ndihm\u00ebs ekonomike, q\u00eb n\u00eb 2018-n ra me 18% n\u00eb krahasim me 2017-n.<\/p>\n
Reforma e ndihm\u00ebs ekonomike<\/p>\n
N\u00eb shkurt t\u00eb 2018-s, aplikimi i sistemit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb Ndihm\u00ebs Ekonomike nxorri nga skema disa mij\u00ebra familje duke ulur me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 1 t\u00eb tret\u00ebn numrin e familjeve q\u00eb p\u00ebrfitonin.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb shum\u00eb prej familjeve shpreh\u00ebn ankes\u00ebn se ishin p\u00ebrjashtuar me pa t\u00eb drejt\u00eb dhe se kriteret e p\u00ebrdorura nuk ishin tregues real\u00eb t\u00eb situat\u00ebs. Kjo b\u00ebri q\u00eb bashkit\u00eb t\u00eb mbyteshin me ankimime, t\u00eb cilat i transferoheshin m\u00eb pas Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes Sociale e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsja p\u00ebr projektin. Por nga ajo koh\u00eb duket se edhe vet\u00eb institucionet kan\u00eb konstatuar se numri i familjeve t\u00eb varfra \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i madh sesa ajo q\u00eb sistemi ka \u201cmbajtur\u201d fal\u00eb plot\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kritereve.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrsa nj\u00eb raport i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm i Kontrollit t\u00eb Lart\u00eb t\u00eb Shtetit ka konkluduar se skema e ndihm\u00ebs ekonomike nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb efektive p\u00ebr zbutjen e varf\u00ebris\u00eb. Sipas KLSH, shuma e p\u00ebrcaktuar nga skema e Ndihm\u00ebs Ekonomike nuk reflekton nevojat reale dhe aktuale t\u00eb individ\u00ebve dhe familjeve, duke qen\u00eb se nuk ka nj\u00eb vler\u00eb zyrtare t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar t\u00eb minimumit jetik n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri nuk ka nj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb miratuar nga qeveria t\u00eb minimumit jetik dhe kufirit t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb, mbi t\u00eb cil\u00ebn t\u00eb bazohen politikat dhe studimet e p\u00ebrkujdesit social. Skema aktuale e Ndihm\u00ebs Ekonomike, si instrument i MSHMS dhe institucioneve t\u00eb var\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrkujdesjen sociale, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb efektive n\u00eb zbutjen e varf\u00ebris\u00eb referuar numrit t\u00eb familjeve q\u00eb dalin nga skema p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kushteve social-ekonomike t\u00eb tyre. Ineficienca e sistemit elektronik lidhet me aplikimin e formul\u00ebs s\u00eb unifikuar t\u00eb pik\u00ebzimit, e cila nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb kushteve koherente t\u00eb familjeve n\u00eb nevoj\u00eb. Mb\u00ebshtetja e qeveris\u00eb me programin e Ndihm\u00ebs Ekonomike do t\u00eb ishte efektive n\u00ebse kontributi do t\u00eb vler\u00ebsohej paralelisht me nivelin e p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve, me produktet e shport\u00ebs s\u00eb konsumit dhe me studime dinamike p\u00ebr riintegrimin e individ\u00ebve n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb raport.<\/p>\n
\/Monitor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
N\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2018, numri i familjeve q\u00eb merrnin ndihm\u00eb ekonomike ishte rreth 54 mij\u00eb, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb fundit q\u00eb jan\u00eb publikuar nga INSTAT dhe i referohen Sh\u00ebrbimit Social Shtet\u00ebror. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb numri m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt i familjeve, q\u00eb marrin ndihm\u00eb ekonomike, q\u00eb prej vitit 1998, kur INSTAT raporton t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat (n\u00eb 1999-n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12487,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,21],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n